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Modeling pipeline driving behaviors : hidden markov model approach Zou, Xi ; Levinson, David Matthew

Av: Medverkande: Serie: ; 1980Utgivningsinformation: Transportation research record, 2006Beskrivning: s. 16-23Ämnen: Bibl.nr: VTI P8167:1980Location: Abstrakt: Driving behaviors at intersections are complex. At intersections, drivers face more traffic events than elsewhere and are thus exposed to more potential errors with safety consequences. Drivers make real-time responses in a stochastic manner. This study used hidden Markov models (HMMs) to model the driving behavior of through-going vehicles on major roads at intersections. Observed vehicle movement data were used to estimate the model. A single HMM was used to cluster movements when vehicles were close to the intersection. The reestimated clustered HMMs could more accurately predict vehicle movements compared with traditional car-following models.
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Driving behaviors at intersections are complex. At intersections, drivers face more traffic events than elsewhere and are thus exposed to more potential errors with safety consequences. Drivers make real-time responses in a stochastic manner. This study used hidden Markov models (HMMs) to model the driving behavior of through-going vehicles on major roads at intersections. Observed vehicle movement data were used to estimate the model. A single HMM was used to cluster movements when vehicles were close to the intersection. The reestimated clustered HMMs could more accurately predict vehicle movements compared with traditional car-following models.