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Lane Level Positioning Using Line Landmarks and High Accurate Maps Mattern, Norman ; Schubert, Robin ; Wanielik, Gerd

Av: Medverkande: Utgivningsinformation: Bryssel ITS in daily life: 16th world congress and exhibition on intelligent transport systems and services, Stockholm 21-25 September 2009. Paper, 2009Beskrivning: 8 sÄmnen: Bibl.nr: VTI P1835:16 [World]Location: Abstrakt: Current research in the field of advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) sets a focus on vehicle-infrastructure-integration (VII) and cooperative systems. In contrast to state-of-the-art vehicle-limited system, a reliable and accurate positioning becomes a necessary condition for algorithms affecting more than one vehicle. Besides the performance demands of the positioning, also the costs of such a system are a limiting factor. This paper presents one approach for a vehicle positioning system developed in the European Integrated Project SAFESPOT. It integrates GNSS data of an off-the-shelf GPS receiver, standard vehicle odometry, greyscale camera data, and information of a detailed digital map. Therefore, a position estimate obtained from the GNSS/INS system is used to determine the coarse position of the vehicle. Moreover, a two-step Hough transform is used to extract line landmarks like lane markings or curbs from the camera image. Those extracted shapes are then classified using a fast Fourier transform. Finally, the classified landmarks are fused with the coarse position estimate and the detailed landmark data in the digital map to obtain a corrected position.
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Statens väg- och transportforskningsinstitut Tillgänglig

Current research in the field of advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) sets a focus on vehicle-infrastructure-integration (VII) and cooperative systems. In contrast to state-of-the-art vehicle-limited system, a reliable and accurate positioning becomes a necessary condition for algorithms affecting more than one vehicle. Besides the performance demands of the positioning, also the costs of such a system are a limiting factor. This paper presents one approach for a vehicle positioning system developed in the European Integrated Project SAFESPOT. It integrates GNSS data of an off-the-shelf GPS receiver, standard vehicle odometry, greyscale camera data, and information of a detailed digital map. Therefore, a position estimate obtained from the GNSS/INS system is used to determine the coarse position of the vehicle. Moreover, a two-step Hough transform is used to extract line landmarks like lane markings or curbs from the camera image. Those extracted shapes are then classified using a fast Fourier transform. Finally, the classified landmarks are fused with the coarse position estimate and the detailed landmark data in the digital map to obtain a corrected position.