Welcome to the National Transport Library Catalogue

Normal view MARC view

Effectiveness of Water Jetting for Removal of Anomalous Materials from Drilled Shafts Fiegel, Gregg L ; DeNatale, Jay S ; Heavin, Joseph ; Jansen, Daniel C ; Liebich, Brian A ; Schaffer, Matthew ; Smith, William L ; Wahleithner, Jason

By: Contributor(s): Series: Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board ; 2202Publication details: Washington DC Transportation Research Board, 2010Description: s. 10-19ISBN:
  • 9780309160568
Subject(s): Bibl.nr: VTI P8167:2202Location: TRBAbstract: Initial results from a parametric laboratory investigation are described: the investigation was designed to study the effectiveness of water jetting as a means for removal of anomalous materials from concrete drilled shaft foundations. A primary objective for the investigation was to establish relationships between jetting parameters and the removal of commonly occurring anomalous zone materials, including low-strength concrete, slurry-mixed concrete, grout, and clay soil. The experimental work consisted of water blasting test specimens with rotary jets, nozzles, and pumping equipment typically used in construction practice. During testing, material removal rates were measured as a function of jet pressure and standoff distance for specimens with compressive strengths ranging between approximately 5 and 6,500 psi. Water-blasted specimens were cut apart after testing to confirm erosion measurements and to permit inspection of the water-blasted surfaces. The results show that erosion rates and the effectiveness of water jetting are primarily influenced by compressive strength when standard test equipment and jetting pressures are used. The size and angularity of aggregate in the anomalous material do not appear to influence erosion. The greatest erosion was observed for a semicemented material with a compressive strength of approximately 500 psi. Maximum erosion was observed approximately 12 in. from the axis of the jet.
Item type: Reports, conferences, monographs
Holdings
Cover image Item type Current library Home library Collection Shelving location Call number Materials specified Vol info URL Copy number Status Notes Date due Barcode Item holds Item hold queue priority Course reserves
Statens väg- och transportforskningsinstitut Available

Initial results from a parametric laboratory investigation are described: the investigation was designed to study the effectiveness of water jetting as a means for removal of anomalous materials from concrete drilled shaft foundations. A primary objective for the investigation was to establish relationships between jetting parameters and the removal of commonly occurring anomalous zone materials, including low-strength concrete, slurry-mixed concrete, grout, and clay soil. The experimental work consisted of water blasting test specimens with rotary jets, nozzles, and pumping equipment typically used in construction practice. During testing, material removal rates were measured as a function of jet pressure and standoff distance for specimens with compressive strengths ranging between approximately 5 and 6,500 psi. Water-blasted specimens were cut apart after testing to confirm erosion measurements and to permit inspection of the water-blasted surfaces. The results show that erosion rates and the effectiveness of water jetting are primarily influenced by compressive strength when standard test equipment and jetting pressures are used. The size and angularity of aggregate in the anomalous material do not appear to influence erosion. The greatest erosion was observed for a semicemented material with a compressive strength of approximately 500 psi. Maximum erosion was observed approximately 12 in. from the axis of the jet.